Engineering Safety MCQs | Download PPT

Engineering Safety MCQs | Download PPT
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Engineering Safety MCQs | Download PPT

  1. Question: What is the primary function of a Risk Assessment Matrix in engineering safety?
    • A) To calculate project budgets
    • B) To identify potential risks and prioritize them
    • C) To develop marketing strategies
    • D) To determine employee salaries
    Answer: B) To identify potential risks and prioritize themExplanation: The Risk Assessment Matrix helps identify and prioritize potential risks associated with engineering projects, aiding in the development of risk mitigation strategies.
  2. Question: Which engineering control is used to minimize noise pollution in industrial settings?
    • A) Administrative controls
    • B) Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
    • C) Engineering controls
    • D) Procedural controls
    Answer: C) Engineering controlsExplanation: Engineering controls, such as soundproofing materials or designing quieter machinery, help minimize noise pollution in industrial settings.
  3. Question: What is the purpose of a Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) in engineering safety?
    • A) To organize office protocols
    • B) To review potential hazards of new equipment or processes
    • C) To conduct employee performance evaluations
    • D) To plan social events for engineers
    Answer: B) To review potential hazards of new equipment or processesExplanation: HAZOPs review potential hazards of new equipment or processes, ensuring safety measures are integrated into their design.
  4. Question: Which type of control system aims to maintain a specific process variable at a desired setpoint?
    • A) Open-loop control
    • B) Closed-loop control
    • C) Manual control
    • D) Variable control
    Answer: B) Closed-loop controlExplanation: Closed-loop control systems maintain a specific process variable at a desired setpoint by continuously monitoring and adjusting based on feedback.
  5. Question: What is the purpose of Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) in engineering?
    • A) To celebrate successful projects
    • B) To evaluate potential failure modes of a system and their consequences
    • C) To rate employees’ job performance
    • D) To design marketing campaigns
    Answer: B) To evaluate potential failure modes of a system and their consequencesExplanation: FMEA is used to systematically evaluate potential failure modes of a system, understanding their effects, and implementing preventive measures.
  6. Question: Which engineering principle is fundamental to ensuring a structure’s stability during earthquakes?
    • A) Thermodynamics
    • B) Fluid dynamics
    • C) Structural dynamics
    • D) Statics
    Answer: C) Structural dynamicsExplanation: Understanding structural dynamics is essential in engineering to design buildings that can withstand seismic forces during earthquakes.
  7. Question: In electrical safety, what does “arc flash” refer to?
    • A) A type of welding technique
    • B) An electric shock caused by lightning
    • C) A dangerous release of energy caused by an electrical arc
    • D) A short circuit in electrical systems
    Answer: C) A dangerous release of energy caused by an electrical arcExplanation: Arc flash is a hazardous release of energy caused by an electrical arc, which can result in severe burns or injuries if proper precautions aren’t taken.
  8. Question: What is the primary purpose of Failure Reporting, Analysis, and Corrective Action Systems (FRACAS) in engineering safety?
    • A) To track employee attendance
    • B) To document successful projects
    • C) To identify and rectify failures in systems or processes
    • D) To plan engineering conferences
    Answer: C) To identify and rectify failures in systems or processesExplanation: FRACAS aims to identify, analyze, and rectify failures in systems or processes to enhance reliability and safety.
  9. Question: Which engineering safety standard provides guidelines for Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems?
    • A) ISO 9001
    • B) ISO 14001
    • C) OHSAS 18001
    • D) ANSI/ASSE Z10
    Answer: C) OHSAS 18001Explanation: OHSAS 18001 provides guidelines for establishing and maintaining Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems within organizations.
  10. Question: What is the primary purpose of a Safety Integrity Level (SIL) in engineering safety?
    • A) To determine employee job rolesB) To categorize the severity of workplace accidentsC) To assess the reliability of safety instrumented systemsD) To plan engineering team-building exercises
    Answer: C) To assess the reliability of safety instrumented systemsExplanation: SIL is a measure of the reliability of safety instrumented systems used to prevent or mitigate hazardous events, ensuring they function as intended.
  11. Question: Which engineering control is primarily used to prevent fires caused by electrical faults?
    • A) Fire extinguishers
    • B) Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs)
    • C) Personal protective equipment (PPE)
    • D) Overcurrent protection devices
    Answer: B) Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs)Explanation: GFCIs help prevent electrical fires by quickly shutting off power when an electrical fault is detected, reducing the risk of fire or electric shock.
  12. Question: What does “HMI” stand for in engineering safety systems?
    • A) Human-Machine Interface
    • B) Hazardous Material Inspection
    • C) Health Maintenance Instructions
    • D) High Mechanical Integrity
    Answer: A) Human-Machine InterfaceExplanation: HMI refers to Human-Machine Interface, which allows humans to interact with machines or systems, often displaying critical information and controls for safety.
  13. Question: What is the purpose of a “safety moment” in engineering safety meetings?
    • A) To discuss recent safety violations
    • B) To allocate safety-related tasks
    • C) To raise awareness about safety issues
    • D) To schedule safety inspections
    Answer: C) To raise awareness about safety issuesExplanation: Safety moments are used to highlight specific safety concerns, share incidents or near-misses, and raise awareness among team members.
  14. Question: What engineering principle is fundamental in designing structures to resist wind loads?
    • A) Fluid mechanics
    • B) Aerodynamics
    • C) Statics
    • D) Dynamics
    Answer: D) DynamicsExplanation: Understanding dynamics helps engineers design structures capable of withstanding wind loads and dynamic forces.
  15. Question: What is the primary purpose of a Hazardous Area Classification in engineering safety?
    • A) To categorize dangerous materials in a workplaceB) To allocate safety budgets for high-risk areasC) To identify and define hazardous zones in industrial environmentsD) To restrict access to engineering laboratories
    Answer: C) To identify and define hazardous zones in industrial environmentsExplanation: Hazardous Area Classification defines and identifies specific zones where potentially explosive atmospheres may occur, aiding in the implementation of appropriate safety measures in these areas.

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